Mali’s military government arrested a prominent political figure Wednesday for criticizing the ruling junta of neighboring Burkina Faso, marking another crackdown on political dissent in the West African nation.
Issa Kaou N’Djim, a former supporter of Mali’s military leader Col. Assimi Goita, faces charges of insulting a foreign head of state after questioning the legitimacy of a reported coup attempt in Burkina Faso, according to a judiciary source who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter.
The arrest stems from N’Djim’s appearance on Joliba TV News Sunday, where he alleged Burkina Faso’s military rulers fabricated evidence of a foiled September coup. Authorities have also summoned the television station’s director for questioning.
“He knows he is being arrested because of his political struggle,” said Ousmane N’djim, the politician’s son, following his father’s transfer to Bamako’s main prison.
The incident highlights the deepening alliance between military-led governments in the region. Mali and Burkina Faso, both under military rule following coups in 2020 and 2022 respectively, have partnered with Niger to form the Alliance of Sahel States (AES), presenting a united front amid international criticism of their governance.
N’Djim previously served as vice president of Mali’s National Transitional Council, the junta’s legislative body, before breaking ranks and advocating for a return to electoral democracy. This isn’t his first clash with authorities – in 2021, he received a six-month prison sentence for criticizing the military regime on social media.
Security analysts report deteriorating conditions across the three AES nations, with Islamic extremist attacks reaching unprecedented levels. Government forces face accusations of targeting civilians suspected of militant collaboration while simultaneously suppressing political opposition and media freedom.
The arrest follows a broader pattern of political repression in Mali, where authorities detained eleven opposition politicians and multiple activists in June. Amnesty International has called for N’Djim’s immediate release through social media platform X.
The crackdown comes as the military governments, which initially gained power by capitalizing on public frustration with elected predecessors’ handling of security issues, face growing scrutiny over their own effectiveness in addressing regional instability.