Congolese police arrested six suspects Wednesday in connection with the vandalism of independence hero Patrice Lumumba’s mausoleum, as authorities sought to reassure the public about the safety of a historically significant tooth relic that represents the only remaining part of the assassinated leader’s body.
Interior Minister Jacquemin Shabani confirmed that while vandals damaged a display case during Monday’s break-in, Lumumba’s gold-capped tooth remained secure. “We assure that the relic is secure and it is protected,” Shabani told reporters, though he declined to specify its location. Police continue to search for two additional suspects.
The incident has reignited discussions about the preservation of Congo’s historical legacy, with Lumumba’s grandson, Jean-Jacques Lumumba, expressing mixed emotions about the arrests. “We are happy that the perpetrators of this act have been arrested,” he told The Associated Press. “But we regret that the mausoleum has been abandoned by the country’s authorities.”
The tooth’s significance extends beyond its physical presence, embodying a complex history of colonial violence and national liberation. Retrieved from Belgium in 2022 after decades abroad, the relic had toured Congo in a nationwide celebration, allowing citizens to pay respects to their first prime minister, who was assassinated in 1961 just months after helping secure independence.
Lumumba’s brutal death – his body was dismembered and dissolved in acid to prevent his grave from becoming a shrine – marked a tragic turn in Congo’s post-colonial history. His assassination cleared the path for Mobutu Sese Seko’s decades-long dictatorship, supported by Western powers until 1997.
The tooth’s return to Congo followed decades of controversy over its possession by a Belgian police commissioner who oversaw Lumumba’s body’s destruction. Belgian authorities seized the relic in 2016, and it was finally repatriated during King Philippe’s visit, where he expressed regret for Belgium’s colonial abuses.
For many Congolese, Lumumba represents unfulfilled promise – a visionary leader whose elimination derailed the nation’s potential trajectory. His death, while carried out by Congolese separatists, has raised enduring questions about Belgian and American complicity, given Cold War concerns about his perceived Communist sympathies.
apnews.com