Iran will keep the Strait of Hormuz closed until Washington meets seven Iranian conditions drawn from a June interim agreement, the country’s top negotiator said Sunday, even as Tehran signaled it is still willing to keep talking through mediators.
Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, who leads Iran’s negotiating effort, said the strait “will not be opened until our seven conditions” are met, Reuters reported, citing Iranian state media. The conditions are based on the so-called Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding, the interim deal the United States and Iran signed in June. Qalibaf said Washington must understand that the period of dragging out the diplomatic process and dictating one-sided demands is over, a remark that Reuters and Al Jazeera rendered in slightly different English wording.

Nournews, the Iranian news agency Qalibaf was quoted by, said the speaker made his comments days after the United States replied to an Iranian proposal presented at the U.N. General Assembly. Under that proposal, the waterway could be reopened and normal maritime passage restored within seven days if the conditions were met, Reuters said. Washington sent its response last week through Qatari intermediaries.
What We Know So Far
Qalibaf said the United States has “recently put forward proposals” through a mediator even as American officials say something different in the media, according to Arab News, which relayed the Nournews report. Al Jazeera, drawing on the same Nournews account, quoted him saying Iran is neither excited nor intimidated by the latest U.S. proposals and will “both fight and negotiate.” He added that Iran is present on the military battlefield and will confront its adversaries with new surprises, Al Jazeera reported.
Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told foreign ambassadors and diplomats in Tehran on Sunday that Iran had clearly explained its conditions for reopening the strait and that they are tied to commitments the United States would have to accept, Arab News and Al Jazeera both reported. He said Tehran hoped Washington would choose diplomacy but warned that Iran is “more prepared than before” if the United States returns to military action. Al Jazeera also quoted him as saying Iran is serious about finding diplomatic solutions just as it is serious about defending itself.
Army spokesperson Mohammad Akraminia told Fars news agency on Sunday that Iran would upgrade the range of its missiles, Reuters said. The comments followed a Reuters report on Thursday, citing sources, that Iran was preparing a broader and more forceful response if Washington resumed large-scale attacks.
Differing Accounts on the Nuclear Question
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said Tehran had conveyed its broad positions to the United States through mediators but that additional points remained to be communicated. The American propositions, he said, are more or less in line with Washington’s previous positions, particularly on the nuclear issue. “Our focus in this stage is the issue of the Strait of Hormuz,” Baghaei said, according to Reuters, adding that restoring security in the waterway requires clear steps from the United States. Al Jazeera’s account of his remarks said the United States has continued to concentrate on nuclear talks while Iran’s main goal is reopening the strait.
Baghaei also denied that Tehran had offered inspections of its nuclear facilities by the U.N. nuclear watchdog in exchange for sanctions relief, saying Iran had not entered into nuclear discussions with Washington, Reuters reported.
That description sits alongside a different account Reuters attributed to an official briefed on the talks last week. The document being circulated outlines a seven day period of trust building meant to return both sides to an enhanced version of the June memorandum, including concrete steps on Iran’s nuclear program, the official said, and the disagreement centers on the sequencing of steps rather than the components of the plan.
Background
Qatar has been shuttling messages between Washington and Tehran in an effort to end the conflict and reopen the strait, which carried a fifth of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas before the war began at the end of February with U.S. and Israeli attacks on Iran, Reuters said. Arab News reported that the June agreement was signed after Pakistani mediation and included a 60 day ceasefire, the reopening of the blockaded strait, a timetable for a final deal on the war and Iran’s nuclear program, and an immediate allowance for Tehran to sell its oil freely. Reuters described the memorandum as having produced a brief ceasefire.
Tehran has held its grip on the strait since the war began, while Washington maintains a counter-blockade of Iranian ports and has imposed sanctions on entities with financial links to Iran, Arab News reported. Al Jazeera said the strait has been largely blocked or disrupted for more than seven months, driving one of the worst maritime shipping disruptions in decades. It also reported that President Donald Trump ruled out an Iranian proposal to reopen the strait last week, hours after Iran put forward a roadmap, and that he threatened last month to “annihilate” Iran in his speech to the U.N. General Assembly. The AP previously reported that Trump called it “possible” he may ramp up bombing of Iran after the Nov. 3 midterm elections and rejected Iran’s latest offer as not good enough.
Why This Matters
The Strait of Hormuz remains the central pressure point in the war, and Sunday’s statements show both sides still trading demands over how the steps toward reopening it should be ordered. The official briefed on the talks told Reuters the sticking point is sequencing, not the content of the plan, while Baghaei’s public line is that Iran’s immediate focus is the strait and not nuclear talks, leaving the two descriptions of what is on the table unreconciled.
What Happens Next
Baghaei said additional points remain to be communicated to Washington through the mediators. Qatar continues to carry messages between the two governments, and neither side has publicly set a deadline for a response. Iranian officials have paired their openness to negotiation with warnings about military readiness, and Qalibaf said Iran will pursue both tracks at once.
Reporting drawn from Reuters, Arab News and Al Jazeera, with earlier AP reporting



















